Sunday 20 May 2012

Palindrome Puzzle

A number is called a palindrome when it is equal to the number you get when all its digits are reversed. For example, 2772 is a palindrome.

We discovered a curious thing. We took the number 461, reversed the digits, giving the number 164, and calculated the sum of these two numbers:
461
164 +
-------
625

We repeated the process of reversing the digits and calculating the sum two more times:
625
526 +
-------
1151
1511 +
-------
2662

To our surprise, the result 2662 was a palindrome. We decided to see if this was a pure coincidence or not. So we took another 3-digit number, reversed it, which gave a larger number, and added the two. The result was not a palindrome.

We repeated the process, which resulted in another 3-digit number which was still not a palindrome. We had to repeat the process twice more to finally arrive at a 4-digit number which was a palindrome.

Saturday 19 May 2012

The Mule and the Donkey

According to legend,Euclid was the author of this Puzzle.' A mule and a donkey were carrying a load of sacks. The donkey groaned, so the mule said to him: "Why are you complaining ? IF you gave me one sack, I would have twice as many as you ; and if I have gave you one of my sacks, then we would have equal loads." '
       How many sacks was each carrying?